6.4 Positions

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==== Explanation of the positions ====
==== Explanation of the positions ====
<loop_figure title="Position 1" description="Position 1 must be closer to the right side line than position 6 and positions 2 must be closer to the center line than position 1." id="5fb66aa5d8bf0">
<loop_figure title="Position 1" description="Position 1 must not be completely closer to the center line than position 2. Position 1 must have one part of its foot closer or as close to the sideline as one part of a foot from position 6." id="5fb66aa5d8bf0">
[[File:Position1.jpg|link=File:Position1.jpg]]
[[File:Position1.jpg|link=File:Position1.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
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<hr />
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<loop_figure title="Position 6" description="Position 5 must be closer to the left side line, position 1 must be closer to the right side line and position 3 must be closer to the center line than position 6." id="5fb66aa5d8bfc">
<loop_figure title="Position 6" description="Position 6 must not be completely closer to the center line than position 3. Position 6 must not be completely closer to the left sideline than position 5 or completely closer to the right sideline than position 1." id="630236d856f4c">
[[File:Position6.jpg|link=File:Position6.jpg]]
[[File:Position6.jpg|link=File:Position6.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
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<loop_figure title="Position 5" description="Position 5 closer to the right side line than position 6 and position 4 must be closer to the center line than position 4." id="5fb66aa5d8c05">
<loop_figure title="Position 5" description="Position 5 must have one part of a foot closer or as close to the left sideline as one part of a foot of position 6 and must not be completely closer to the center line than position 4." id="5fb66aa5d8c05">
[[File:Position5.jpg|link=File:Position5.jpg]]
[[File:Position5.jpg|link=File:Position5.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
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<loop_figure title="Position 4" description="Position 4 must be closer to the right side line than position 3 and closer to the center line than position 5." id="5fb66aa5d8c0d">
<loop_figure title="Position 4" description="Position 4 must have one part of a foot closer or as close to the center line as one part of a foot of position 5 and must be with one part of a foot closer or as close to left sideline as one part of a foot of position 3." id="5fb66aa5d8c0d">
[[File:Position4.jpg|link=File:Position4.jpg]]
[[File:Position4.jpg|link=File:Position4.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
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<loop_figure title="Position 3" description="Position 4 must be closer to the left side line, position 2 must be closer to the right side line than position 3 and position 3 must be closer to the center line than position 6." id="5fb66aa5d8c16">
<loop_figure title="Position 3" description="Position 3 must have one part of a foot closer or as close to the center line as a part of a foot of position 6. Position 3 must not be completely closer to the left sideline than position 4 or completely closer to the right sideline than position 2." id="5fb66aa5d8c16">
[[File:Position3.jpg|link=File:Position3.jpg]]
[[File:Position3.jpg|link=File:Position3.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
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<hr />
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<loop_figure title="Position 2" description="Position 2 closer to the right side line than position 3 and closer to the center line than positon 1." id="5fb66aa5d8c1e">
<loop_figure title="Position 2" description="Position 2 must have one part of a foot closer or as close to the center line as one part of a foot from position 1 and must have one part of a foot closer or as close to the right sideline as one part of a foot from position 3." id="5fb66aa5d8c1e">
[[File:Position2.jpg|link=File:Position2.jpg]]
[[File:Position2.jpg|link=File:Position2.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
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<loop_area type="annotation">Knowing who is the setter and the opposite hitter helps to determine whether there is a positional fault or not (e.g. setter 3). Between the two players, two other players must line up in the rotation.</loop_area>
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In the following chapter, the setter's positions and typically occurring position faults are explained:
In the following chapter, the setter's positions and typically occurring position faults are explained:


==== Setter on position 1 ====
==== Setter in position 1 ====
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 1" id="5fb66aa5d8c27">
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 1" id="5fb66aa5d8c27">
[[File:Laeufer1.png|640px|link=File:Laeufer1.png]]
[[File:Laeufer1.png|640px|link=File:Laeufer1.png]]
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'''Focus of the second referee:'''<br />
'''Focus of the second referee:'''<br />
Position 4 has to be closer to the center line than positon 5. Make sure to have an eye on the setter, who might be running early and end up closer to the center line than position 2 at the service.
Position 4 has to be closer to the center line than positon 5. Make sure to have an eye on the setter, who might be running early and end up closer to the center line than position 2 at the service.
<loop_media type="video" title="Setter position 1" description="Setter position 1 - The player is at least the same distance away as the player in position 2, so this line-up is correct." id="63023360d6e42">
{{#ev:youtube|afjq8AVjc7s|640}}
</loop_media>
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<br />
<hr />
<hr />
==== Setter on position 6 ====
==== Setter in position 6 ====
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 6" id="5fb66aa5d8c2f">
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 6" id="5fb66aa5d8c2f">
[[File:Laeufer6.png|640px|link=File:Laeufer6.png]]
[[File:Laeufer6.png|640px|link=File:Laeufer6.png]]
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'''Focus of the second referee:'''<br />
'''Focus of the second referee:'''<br />
The setter on position 6 has to be "between" positions 1 and 5 and further away from the net than position 3.
The setter on position 6 has to be "between" positions 1 and 5 and further away from the net than position 3.
<loop_media type="video" title="Positional fault setter position 6" description="In the first example, the setter in position 6 is still correct; in the second example, position 6 is completely in front of position 3, therefore, it is a fault." id="6302327fc1dd8">
{{#ev:youtube|wBR6tA4P8x4|640}}
</loop_media>
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<br />
<hr />
<hr />
==== Setter on position 5 ====
 
==== Setter in position 5 ====
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 5" id="5fb66aa5d8c38">
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 5" id="5fb66aa5d8c38">
[[File:Laeufer5.png|640px|link=File:Laeufer5.png]]
[[File:Laeufer5.png|640px|link=File:Laeufer5.png]]
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Make sure the setter on position 5 is further away from the center line than position 4 and, at least with one part of the foot, closer to the left side line than position 6. In addition, position 3 has to be closer to the center line than position 6. <br />
Make sure the setter on position 5 is further away from the center line than position 4 and, at least with one part of the foot, closer to the left side line than position 6. In addition, position 3 has to be closer to the center line than position 6. <br />
<hr />
<hr />
==== Setter on position 4 ====
 
==== Setter in position 4 ====
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 4" id="5fb66aa5d8c40">
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 4" id="5fb66aa5d8c40">
[[File:Laeufer4.png|640px|link=File:Laeufer4.png]]
[[File:Laeufer4.png|640px|link=File:Laeufer4.png]]
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'''Focus of the second referee:'''<br />
'''Focus of the second referee:'''<br />
Focus on the setter, who might be running early and, therefore, make position 3 closer to the left side line than position 4. Sometimes the opposite hitter, position 1, lines up incorrectly, somewhere between position 5 and 6.
Focus on the setter, who might be running early and, therefore, make position 3 closer to the left side line than position 4. Sometimes the opposite hitter, position 1, lines up incorrectly, somewhere between position 5 and 6.
<loop_media type="video" title="Positional fault, setter on position 4" description="The opposite hitter (#12) should have been closer to the side line than the libero player (#10)" render="false" id="5fb66aa5d8c49">
{{#ev:youtube|OTPQvPmRlqE|640}}
</loop_media>
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<br />
<hr />
<hr />


==== Setter on position 3 ====
==== Setter in position 3 ====
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 3" id="5fb66aa5d8c51">
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 3" id="5fb66aa5d8c51">
[[File:Laeufer3.png|640px|link=File:Laeufer3.png]]
[[File:Laeufer3.png|640px|link=File:Laeufer3.png]]
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<hr />
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==== Setter on position 2 ====
==== Setter in position 2 ====
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 2" id="5fb66aa5d8c5b">
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 2" id="5fb66aa5d8c5b">
[[File:Laeufer2.png|640px|link=File:Laeufer2.png]]
[[File:Laeufer2.png|640px|link=File:Laeufer2.png]]

Revision as of 15:44, 21 August 2022

It is the second referee's duty to check on the positions of the receiving team.

Impor­tant

The feet of the players are relevant for determining whether there is a positional fault or not. The players have to be lined up correctly at the service hit.



Explanation of the positions

Position1.jpg




Position6.jpg




Position5.jpg




Position4.jpg




Position3.jpg




Position2.jpg




In the following chapter, the setter's positions and typically occurring position faults are explained:

Setter in position 1

Laeufer1.png

Focus of the second referee:
Position 4 has to be closer to the center line than positon 5. Make sure to have an eye on the setter, who might be running early and end up closer to the center line than position 2 at the service.




Setter in position 6

Laeufer6.png

Focus of the second referee:
The setter on position 6 has to be "between" positions 1 and 5 and further away from the net than position 3.



Setter in position 5

Laeufer5.png

Focus of the second referee:
Make sure the setter on position 5 is further away from the center line than position 4 and, at least with one part of the foot, closer to the left side line than position 6. In addition, position 3 has to be closer to the center line than position 6.


Setter in position 4

Laeufer4.png

Focus of the second referee:
Focus on the setter, who might be running early and, therefore, make position 3 closer to the left side line than position 4. Sometimes the opposite hitter, position 1, lines up incorrectly, somewhere between position 5 and 6.


Setter in position 3

Focus of the second referee:
The opposite hitter on position 6 has to be "between" the players on position 5 and 1. The player on positon 2 has to be closer to the center line than position 1.


Setter in position 2

Laeufer2.png

Focus of the second referee:
The player on position 4 has to be closer to the left side line than position 3. Position 3 has to be closer to the center line than position 6.