6.4 Positions

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It is the second referee's duty to check on the positions of the receiving team.
It is the second referee's duty to check on the positions of the receiving team.


<loop_area type="important">The feet of the players are relevant for determining whether there is a positional fault or not.</loop_area>  
<loop_area type="important">The feet of the players are relevant for determining whether there is a positional fault or not. The players have to be lined up correctly at the service hit.</loop_area>  
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<br />
<hr />
<hr />
==== Explanation of the positions ====
==== Explanation of the positions ====
<loop_figure title="Position 1" description="Position 1 must be closer to the right sideline than position 6 and positions 2 must be closer to the center line than position 1.">
<loop_figure title="Position 1" description="Position 1 must not be completely closer to the center line than position 2. Position 1 must have one part of its foot closer or as close to the sideline as one part of a foot from position 6." id="5fb66aa5d8bf0">
[[File:Position1.jpg|link=File:Position1.jpg]]
[[File:Position1.jpg|link=File:Position1.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
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<loop_figure title="Position 6" description="Position 5 must be closer to the left sideline, position 1 must be closer to the right sideline and position 3 must be closer to the center line than position 6.">
<loop_figure title="Position 6" description="Position 6 must not be completely closer to the center line than position 3. Position 6 must not be completely closer to the left sideline than position 5 or completely closer to the right sideline than position 1." id="630236d856f4c">
[[File:Position6.jpg|link=File:Position6.jpg]]
[[File:Position6.jpg|link=File:Position6.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
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<hr />
<br />
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<loop_figure title="Position 5" description="Position 5 closer to the right sideline than position 6 and position 4 must be closer to the center line than position 4.">
<loop_figure title="Position 5" description="Position 5 must have one part of a foot closer or as close to the left sideline as one part of a foot of position 6 and must not be completely closer to the center line than position 4." id="5fb66aa5d8c05">
[[File:Position5.jpg|link=File:Position5.jpg]]
[[File:Position5.jpg|link=File:Position5.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
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<hr />
<br />
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<loop_figure title="Position 4" description="Position 4 must be closer to the right sideline than position 3 and closer to the center line than position 5.">
<loop_figure title="Position 4" description="Position 4 must have one part of a foot closer or as close to the center line as one part of a foot of position 5 and must be with one part of a foot closer or as close to left sideline as one part of a foot of position 3." id="5fb66aa5d8c0d">
[[File:Position4.jpg|link=File:Position4.jpg]]
[[File:Position4.jpg|link=File:Position4.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
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<hr />
<br />
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<loop_figure title="Position 3" description="Position 4 must be closer to the left sideline, position 2 must be closer to the right sideline than position 3 and position 3 must be closer to the center line than position 6.">
<loop_figure title="Position 3" description="Position 3 must have one part of a foot closer or as close to the center line as a part of a foot of position 6. Position 3 must not be completely closer to the left sideline than position 4 or completely closer to the right sideline than position 2." id="5fb66aa5d8c16">
[[File:Position3.jpg|link=File:Position3.jpg]]
[[File:Position3.jpg|link=File:Position3.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
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<hr />
<br />
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<loop_figure title="Position 2" description="Position 2 closer to the right sideline than position 3 and closer to the center line than positon 1.">
<loop_figure title="Position 2" description="Position 2 must have one part of a foot closer or as close to the center line as one part of a foot from position 1 and must have one part of a foot closer or as close to the right sideline as one part of a foot from position 3." id="5fb66aa5d8c1e">
[[File:Position2.jpg|link=File:Position2.jpg]]
[[File:Position2.jpg|link=File:Position2.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
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<loop_area type="annotation">Knowing who is the setter and the opposite hitter helps to determine wheter there is a positional fault or not (e.g. setter 3). Between the two players, two other players must line up in the rotation.</loop_area>
In the following chapter, the setter's positions and typically occurring position faults are explained:


Starting from the service position, the runner positions corresponding to the rotation are explained below.
==== Setter in position 1 ====
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 1" id="5fb66aa5d8c27">
[[File:Laeufer1.png|640px|link=File:Laeufer1.png]]
</loop_figure>
'''Focus of the second referee:'''<br />
Position 4 has to be closer to the center line than positon 5. Make sure to have an eye on the setter, who might be running early and end up closer to the center line than position 2 at the service.




<loop_media type="video" title="Setter position 1" description="Setter position 1 - The player is at least the same distance away as the player in position 2, so this line-up is correct." id="63023360d6e42">
{{#ev:youtube|afjq8AVjc7s|640}}
</loop_media>
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<br />
<hr />
<hr />
==== Setter in position 6 ====
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 6" id="5fb66aa5d8c2f">
[[File:Laeufer6.png|640px|link=File:Laeufer6.png]]
</loop_figure>
'''Focus of the second referee:'''<br />
The setter on position 6 has to be "between" positions 1 and 5 and further away from the net than position 3.
<loop_media type="video" title="Positional fault setter position 6" description="In the first example, the setter in position 6 is still correct; in the second example, position 6 is completely in front of position 3, therefore, it is a fault." id="6302327fc1dd8">
{{#ev:youtube|wBR6tA4P8x4|640}}
</loop_media>


==== Läufer 1 ====
<loop_figure title="Typische Aufstellung Läufer von Position 1">
[[File:Laeufer1.jpg|640px|link=File:Laeufer1.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
Fokus des zweiten Schiedsrichters:
Der Spieler auf Position 4 muss sich vor dem Spieler auf Position 5 befinden.
Der Aufspieler läuft von Position 1 ein, muss sich dabei zum Zeitpunkt des Services hinter dem Spieler auf Position 2 befinden.
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<hr />
<hr />
==== Läufer 6 ====
 
<loop_figure title="Typische Aufstellung Läufer von Position 6">
==== Setter in position 5 ====
[[File:Laeufer6.jpg|640px|link=File:Laeufer6.jpg]]
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 5" id="5fb66aa5d8c38">
[[File:Laeufer5.png|640px|link=File:Laeufer5.png]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
Fokus des zweiten Schiedsrichters:
'''Focus of the second referee:'''<br />
Der Aufspieler auf Position 6 muss sich zwischen den Spielern auf den Positionen 5 und 1 befinden. Außerdem muss er sich hinter dem Spieler auf Position 3 befinden.
Make sure the setter on position 5 is further away from the center line than position 4 and, at least with one part of the foot, closer to the left side line than position 6. In addition, position 3 has to be closer to the center line than position 6. <br />
<br />
<hr />
<hr />
==== Läufer 5 ====
 
<loop_figure title="Typische Aufstellung Läufer von Position 5">
==== Setter in position 4 ====
[[File:Laeufer5.jpg|640px|link=File:Laeufer5.jpg]]
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 4" id="5fb66aa5d8c40">
[[File:Laeufer4.png|640px|link=File:Laeufer4.png]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
Fokus des zweiten Schiedsrichters:
'''Focus of the second referee:'''<br />
Der Aufspieler auf Position 5 muss sich hinter dem Spieler auf Position 4 und näher an der Seitenlinie als der Spieler auf Position 6 befinden.
Focus on the setter, who might be running early and, therefore, make position 3 closer to the left side line than position 4. Sometimes the opposite hitter, position 1, lines up incorrectly, somewhere between position 5 and 6.
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<br />
<hr />
<hr />
==== Läufer 4 ====
<loop_figure title="Typische Aufstellung Läufer von Position 4">
[[File:Laeufer4.jpg|640px|link=File:Laeufer4.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
Fokus des zweiten Schiedsrichters:
Der Aufspieler auf Position 4 muss sich näher an der Seitenlinie befinden als der Spieler auf Position 3. Dieser muss sich näher an der Seitenlinie befinden als der Spieler auf Position 2.


Ein weiterer häufiger Fehler passiert auf Position 1 bzw. Position 6. Position 1 (Diagonal) muss näher an der Seitenlinie stehen als Position 1 (Libero).
==== Setter in position 3 ====
 
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 3" id="5fb66aa5d8c51">
<loop_media type="video" title="Positionsfehler Läufer 4" description="Die Diagonalspielerin  (#12) müsste näher an der Seitenlinie stehen als die Libera (#10)" render="false">
[[File:Laeufer3.png|640px|link=File:Laeufer3.png]]
{{#ev:youtube|OTPQvPmRlqE|640}}
</loop_media>
 
<br />
<hr />
 
==== Läufer 3 ====
<loop_figure title="Typische Aufstellung Läufer von Position 3">
[[File:Laeufer3.jpg|640px|link=File:Laeufer3.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
Fokus des zweiten Schiedsrichters:
'''Focus of the second referee:'''<br />
Der Diagonalspieler auf Position 6 muss sich zwischen den Spielern auf den Positionen 5 und 1 befinden. Der Spieler auf Position 2 muss sich vor dem Spieler auf Position 1 befinden.
The opposite hitter on position 6 has to be "between" the players on position 5 and 1. The player on positon 2 has to be closer to the center line than position 1.
<br />
<br />
<hr />
<hr />
==== Läufer 2 ====
==== Setter in position 2 ====
<loop_figure title="Typische Aufstellung Läufer von Position 2">
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 2" id="5fb66aa5d8c5b">
[[File:Laeufer2.jpg|640px|link=File:Laeufer2.jpg]]
[[File:Laeufer2.png|640px|link=File:Laeufer2.png]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
Fokus des zweiten Schiedsrichters:
'''Focus of the second referee:'''<br />
Der Spieler auf Position 4 muss sich näher an der Seitenlinie befinden als der Spieler auf Position 3. Der Spieler auf Position 4 muss sich vor dem Spieler auf Position 5 befinden.
The player on position 4 has to be closer to the left side line than position 3. Position 3 has to be closer to the center line than position 6.<br />
<br />
<hr />
<hr />
<loop_sidebar title="License" page="CC" position="right"/>

Latest revision as of 06:36, 22 August 2022

It is the second referee's duty to check on the positions of the receiving team.

Impor­tant

The feet of the players are relevant for determining whether there is a positional fault or not. The players have to be lined up correctly at the service hit.



Explanation of the positions

Position1.jpg




Position6.jpg




Position5.jpg




Position4.jpg




Position3.jpg




Position2.jpg




In the following chapter, the setter's positions and typically occurring position faults are explained:

Setter in position 1

Laeufer1.png

Focus of the second referee:
Position 4 has to be closer to the center line than positon 5. Make sure to have an eye on the setter, who might be running early and end up closer to the center line than position 2 at the service.




Setter in position 6

Laeufer6.png

Focus of the second referee:
The setter on position 6 has to be "between" positions 1 and 5 and further away from the net than position 3.



Setter in position 5

Laeufer5.png

Focus of the second referee:
Make sure the setter on position 5 is further away from the center line than position 4 and, at least with one part of the foot, closer to the left side line than position 6. In addition, position 3 has to be closer to the center line than position 6.


Setter in position 4

Laeufer4.png

Focus of the second referee:
Focus on the setter, who might be running early and, therefore, make position 3 closer to the left side line than position 4. Sometimes the opposite hitter, position 1, lines up incorrectly, somewhere between position 5 and 6.


Setter in position 3

Focus of the second referee:
The opposite hitter on position 6 has to be "between" the players on position 5 and 1. The player on positon 2 has to be closer to the center line than position 1.


Setter in position 2

Laeufer2.png

Focus of the second referee:
The player on position 4 has to be closer to the left side line than position 3. Position 3 has to be closer to the center line than position 6.