6.4 Positions

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It is the second referee's duty to check on the positions of the receiving team.
It is the second referee's duty to check on the positions of the receiving team.


<loop_area type="important">The feet of the players are relevant for determining whether there is a positional fault or not.</loop_area>  
<loop_area type="important">The feet of the players are relevant for determining whether there is a positional fault or not. The players have to be lined up correctly at the service hit.</loop_area>  
<br />
<br />
<hr />
<hr />
==== Explanation of the positions ====
==== Explanation of the positions ====
<loop_figure title="Position 1" description="Position 1 must be closer to the right sideline than position 6 and positions 2 must be closer to the center line than position 1.">
<loop_figure title="Position 1" description="Position 1 must be closer to the right side line than position 6 and positions 2 must be closer to the center line than position 1.">
[[File:Position1.jpg|link=File:Position1.jpg]]
[[File:Position1.jpg|link=File:Position1.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
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<hr />
<hr />
<br />
<br />
<loop_figure title="Position 6" description="Position 5 must be closer to the left sideline, position 1 must be closer to the right sideline and position 3 must be closer to the center line than position 6.">
<loop_figure title="Position 6" description="Position 5 must be closer to the left side line, position 1 must be closer to the right side line and position 3 must be closer to the center line than position 6.">
[[File:Position6.jpg|link=File:Position6.jpg]]
[[File:Position6.jpg|link=File:Position6.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
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<hr />
<hr />
<br />
<br />
<loop_figure title="Position 5" description="Position 5 closer to the right sideline than position 6 and position 4 must be closer to the center line than position 4.">
<loop_figure title="Position 5" description="Position 5 closer to the right side line than position 6 and position 4 must be closer to the center line than position 4.">
[[File:Position5.jpg|link=File:Position5.jpg]]
[[File:Position5.jpg|link=File:Position5.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
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<hr />
<hr />
<br />
<br />
<loop_figure title="Position 4" description="Position 4 must be closer to the right sideline than position 3 and closer to the center line than position 5.">
<loop_figure title="Position 4" description="Position 4 must be closer to the right side line than position 3 and closer to the center line than position 5.">
[[File:Position4.jpg|link=File:Position4.jpg]]
[[File:Position4.jpg|link=File:Position4.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
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<hr />
<hr />
<br />
<br />
<loop_figure title="Position 3" description="Position 4 must be closer to the left sideline, position 2 must be closer to the right sideline than position 3 and position 3 must be closer to the center line than position 6.">
<loop_figure title="Position 3" description="Position 4 must be closer to the left side line, position 2 must be closer to the right side line than position 3 and position 3 must be closer to the center line than position 6.">
[[File:Position3.jpg|link=File:Position3.jpg]]
[[File:Position3.jpg|link=File:Position3.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
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<hr />
<hr />
<br />
<br />
<loop_figure title="Position 2" description="Position 2 closer to the right sideline than position 3 and closer to the center line than positon 1.">
<loop_figure title="Position 2" description="Position 2 closer to the right side line than position 3 and closer to the center line than positon 1.">
[[File:Position2.jpg|link=File:Position2.jpg]]
[[File:Position2.jpg|link=File:Position2.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
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<br />
<br />


<loop_area type="annotation">Knowing who is the setter and the opposite hitter helps to determine wheter there is a positional fault or not (e.g. setter 3). Between the two players, two other players must line up in the rotation.</loop_area>
<loop_area type="annotation">Knowing who is the setter and the opposite hitter helps to determine whether there is a positional fault or not (e.g. setter 3). Between the two players, two other players must line up in the rotation.</loop_area>


<br />
<br />
<hr />
<hr />


In the following chapter, the setter's positions and typically occuring position faults are explained:
In the following chapter, the setter's positions and typically occurring position faults are explained:


==== Setter 1 ====
==== Setter on position 1 ====
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 1">
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 1">
[[File:Laeufer1.jpg|640px|link=File:Laeufer1.jpg]]
[[File:Laeufer1.jpg|640px|link=File:Laeufer1.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
Fokus des zweiten Schiedsrichters:
'''Focus of the second referee:'''<br />
Der Spieler auf Position 4 muss sich vor dem Spieler auf Position 5 befinden.
Position 4 has to be closer to the center line than positon 5. Make sure to have an eye on the setter, who might be running early and end up closer to the center line than position 2 at the service.
Der Aufspieler läuft von Position 1 ein, muss sich dabei zum Zeitpunkt des Services hinter dem Spieler auf Position 2 befinden.
<br />
<br />
<hr />
<hr />
==== Läufer 6 ====
==== Setter on position 6 ====
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 6">
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 6">
[[File:Laeufer6.jpg|640px|link=File:Laeufer6.jpg]]
[[File:Laeufer6.jpg|640px|link=File:Laeufer6.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
Fokus des zweiten Schiedsrichters:
'''Focus of the second referee:'''<br />
Der Aufspieler auf Position 6 muss sich zwischen den Spielern auf den Positionen 5 und 1 befinden. Außerdem muss er sich hinter dem Spieler auf Position 3 befinden.
The setter on position 6 has to be "between" positions 1 and 5 and further away from the net than position 3.
<br />
<br />
<hr />
<hr />
==== Läufer 5 ====
==== Setter on position 5 ====
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 5">
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 5">
[[File:Laeufer5.jpg|640px|link=File:Laeufer5.jpg]]
[[File:Laeufer5.jpg|640px|link=File:Laeufer5.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
Fokus des zweiten Schiedsrichters:
'''Focus of the second referee:'''<br />
Der Aufspieler auf Position 5 muss sich hinter dem Spieler auf Position 4 und näher an der Seitenlinie als der Spieler auf Position 6 befinden.
Make sure the setter on position 5 is further away from the center line than position 4 and, at least with one part of the foot, closer to the left side line than position 6. In addition, position 3 has to be closer to the center line than position 6. <br />
<br />
<hr />
<hr />
==== Läufer 4 ====
==== Setter on position 4 ====
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 4">
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 4">
[[File:Laeufer4.jpg|640px|link=File:Laeufer4.jpg]]
[[File:Laeufer4.jpg|640px|link=File:Laeufer4.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
Fokus des zweiten Schiedsrichters:
'''Focus of the second referee:'''<br />
Der Aufspieler auf Position 4 muss sich näher an der Seitenlinie befinden als der Spieler auf Position 3. Dieser muss sich näher an der Seitenlinie befinden als der Spieler auf Position 2.
Focus on the setter, who might be running early and, therefore, make position 3 closer to the left side line than position 4. Sometimes the opposite hitter, position 1, lines up incorrectly, somewhere between position 5 and 6.


Ein weiterer häufiger Fehler passiert auf Position 1 bzw. Position 6. Position 1 (Diagonal) muss näher an der Seitenlinie stehen als Position 1 (Libero).
<loop_media type="video" title="Positional fault, setter on position 4" description="The opposite hitter (#12) should have been closer to the side line than the libero player (#10)" render="false">
 
<loop_media type="video" title="Positionsfehler Läufer 4" description="Die Diagonalspielerin  (#12) müsste näher an der Seitenlinie stehen als die Libera (#10)" render="false">
{{#ev:youtube|OTPQvPmRlqE|640}}
{{#ev:youtube|OTPQvPmRlqE|640}}
</loop_media>
</loop_media>
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<hr />
<hr />


==== Läufer 3 ====
==== Setter on position 3 ====
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 3">
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 3">
[[File:Laeufer3.jpg|640px|link=File:Laeufer3.jpg]]
[[File:Laeufer3.jpg|640px|link=File:Laeufer3.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
Fokus des zweiten Schiedsrichters:
'''Focus of the second referee:'''<br />
Der Diagonalspieler auf Position 6 muss sich zwischen den Spielern auf den Positionen 5 und 1 befinden. Der Spieler auf Position 2 muss sich vor dem Spieler auf Position 1 befinden.
The opposite hitter on position 6 has to be "between" the players on position 5 and 1. The player on positon 2 has to be closer to the center line than position 1.
<br />
<br />
<hr />
<hr />
==== Läufer 2 ====
==== Setter on position 2 ====
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 2">
<loop_figure title="Typical line-up with the setter on position 2">
[[File:Laeufer2.jpg|640px|link=File:Laeufer2.jpg]]
[[File:Laeufer2.jpg|640px|link=File:Laeufer2.jpg]]
</loop_figure>
</loop_figure>
Fokus des zweiten Schiedsrichters:
'''Focus of the second referee:'''<br />
Der Spieler auf Position 4 muss sich näher an der Seitenlinie befinden als der Spieler auf Position 3. Der Spieler auf Position 4 muss sich vor dem Spieler auf Position 5 befinden.
The player on position 4 has to be closer to the left side line than position 3. Position 3 has to be closer to the center line than position 6.<br />
<br />
<hr />
<hr />

Revision as of 10:51, 11 January 2020

It is the second referee's duty to check on the positions of the receiving team.

Impor­tant

The feet of the players are relevant for determining whether there is a positional fault or not. The players have to be lined up correctly at the service hit.


Explanation of the positions

Position1.jpg

 Fig. : Position 1
Position 1 must be closer to the right side line than position 6 and positions 2 must be closer to the center line than position 1.



Position6.jpg

 Fig. : Position 6
Position 5 must be closer to the left side line, position 1 must be closer to the right side line and position 3 must be closer to the center line than position 6.



Position5.jpg

 Fig. : Position 5
Position 5 closer to the right side line than position 6 and position 4 must be closer to the center line than position 4.



Position4.jpg

 Fig. : Position 4
Position 4 must be closer to the right side line than position 3 and closer to the center line than position 5.



Position3.jpg

 Fig. : Position 3
Position 4 must be closer to the left side line, position 2 must be closer to the right side line than position 3 and position 3 must be closer to the center line than position 6.



Position2.jpg

 Fig. : Position 2
Position 2 closer to the right side line than position 3 and closer to the center line than positon 1.



Annota­tion

Knowing who is the setter and the opposite hitter helps to determine whether there is a positional fault or not (e.g. setter 3). Between the two players, two other players must line up in the rotation.


In the following chapter, the setter's positions and typically occurring position faults are explained:

Setter on position 1

Laeufer1.jpg

 Fig. : Typical line-up with the setter on position 1

Focus of the second referee:
Position 4 has to be closer to the center line than positon 5. Make sure to have an eye on the setter, who might be running early and end up closer to the center line than position 2 at the service.

Setter on position 6

Laeufer6.jpg

 Fig. : Typical line-up with the setter on position 6

Focus of the second referee:
The setter on position 6 has to be "between" positions 1 and 5 and further away from the net than position 3.

Setter on position 5

Laeufer5.jpg

 Fig. : Typical line-up with the setter on position 5

Focus of the second referee:
Make sure the setter on position 5 is further away from the center line than position 4 and, at least with one part of the foot, closer to the left side line than position 6. In addition, position 3 has to be closer to the center line than position 6.

Setter on position 4

Laeufer4.jpg

 Fig. : Typical line-up with the setter on position 4

Focus of the second referee:
Focus on the setter, who might be running early and, therefore, make position 3 closer to the left side line than position 4. Sometimes the opposite hitter, position 1, lines up incorrectly, somewhere between position 5 and 6.

YouTube

When you load this media, content is loaded by the service providers and your IP address is transfered to them.

 Med. : Positional fault, setter on position 4
The opposite hitter (#12) should have been closer to the side line than the libero player (#10)


Setter on position 3

Laeufer3.jpg

 Fig. : Typical line-up with the setter on position 3

Focus of the second referee:
The opposite hitter on position 6 has to be "between" the players on position 5 and 1. The player on positon 2 has to be closer to the center line than position 1.

Setter on position 2

Laeufer2.jpg

 Fig. : Typical line-up with the setter on position 2

Focus of the second referee:
The player on position 4 has to be closer to the left side line than position 3. Position 3 has to be closer to the center line than position 6.

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