6.1 Ball handling

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Bei der technischen Beurteilung ist nur die '''tatsächliche Berührung des Balls''' ausschlaggebend, nicht die Aktionen die davor oder danach stattfinden. Der Ball darf mit jedem Körperteil gespielt werden (Ausnahme: beim Service nur mit einer Hand und/oder einem Arm).
For the evaluation of playing the ball, consider the actual touch of the ball, not the actions that take place before or after the hit. The ball may be played with any part of the body (exception: during service only with one hand and/or one arm) and rebound in any direction.


== Grundsätzliche Beurteilung ==
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'''Gehobene Bälle''' sind in jedem Fall als Fehler zu ahnden. Ein gehobener Ball setzt sich aus zwei Aktionen zusammen: Das "Fangen" des Balls sowie das "Werfen". In der Praxis ist hier eine kurze Ruheposition des Balls zu erkennen.
== General ==
Balls that are caught are to be called a fault in any case. A caught ball consists of two actions: catching the ball and throwing it. In practice, a short resting position or prolonged contact with the ball is visible.


Bälle die mit den Körperteilen nacheinander berührt werden, mit Ausnahme der ersten Berührung, sind als "'''Doppelberührung'''" zu ahnden.
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Bälle bei denen der Spieler in einer '''schwierigen Position''' ist den Ball zu spielen, sollen die Schiedsrichter, entsprechend den FIVB-Guidelines, '''in der technischen Beurteilung nachsichtiger''' sein. Dies beinhaltet Bälle bei denen ein  Aufspieler aus einer schwierigen Positionen aufspielen muss sowie Bälle die aus nächster Nähe vom Block oder einem anderen Spieler abgelenkt werden.
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== Erster Kontakt ==
Balls that are touched with two body parts one after the other, with the exception of the first hit, should be called a double touch.
Der '''erste Kontakt''' beinhaltet die Annahme nach dem Service des Gegners, die Verteidigung eines Angriffsschlags sowie Bälle die vom gegnerischen oder eigenen Block kommen. Diese Bälle dürfen, in einer Aktion, doppelt berührt werden. Sie dürfen aber keinesfalls gefangen und geworfen werden (gehobener Ball).  
 
In the case of balls where the player is in a difficult position to play the ball, the referees shall be more lenient in the assessment of ball handling, according to the FIVB guidelines. This includes balls where a player has to play from a difficult position and balls that are deflected from the block or another player at close range.
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== First hit ==
The '''first hit''' includes the reception of a ball after the service of the opponent, any defense action of an attack as well as balls coming from the opponent's or own block. These balls may be touched twice in one action. However, they may under no circumstances be caught and thrown (catch).  
 
<loop_media type="video" title="Double contact during a first hit" description="Although he ball is played 'double', play continues as it happens during the first hit." render="false" id="5fb66a9fdfb98">
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</loop_media>
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== Block ==
== Block ==
Die '''Blockaktion''' ist an keine Technik gebunden, d.h. ein Block kann klassisch mit beiden Händen ausgeführt werden, aber auch mit einer Hand oder als Angriffsschlag. Für die technische Beurteilung ist entscheidend, dass der Ball nicht gefangen und geworfen wird.
The '''blocking action''' is not bound to any technique. For the ball handling evaluation it is crucial that the ball is not caught and thrown. Further explanations can be found under [[Block]].
 
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Latest revision as of 18:57, 17 July 2022

For the evaluation of playing the ball, consider the actual touch of the ball, not the actions that take place before or after the hit. The ball may be played with any part of the body (exception: during service only with one hand and/or one arm) and rebound in any direction.


General

Balls that are caught are to be called a fault in any case. A caught ball consists of two actions: catching the ball and throwing it. In practice, a short resting position or prolonged contact with the ball is visible.

Balls that are touched with two body parts one after the other, with the exception of the first hit, should be called a double touch.

In the case of balls where the player is in a difficult position to play the ball, the referees shall be more lenient in the assessment of ball handling, according to the FIVB guidelines. This includes balls where a player has to play from a difficult position and balls that are deflected from the block or another player at close range.


First hit

The first hit includes the reception of a ball after the service of the opponent, any defense action of an attack as well as balls coming from the opponent's or own block. These balls may be touched twice in one action. However, they may under no circumstances be caught and thrown (catch).


Block

The blocking action is not bound to any technique. For the ball handling evaluation it is crucial that the ball is not caught and thrown. Further explanations can be found under Block.